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CARPI formed
an alliance with OCEANEERING, one of the largest underwater services
companies in the world, and with Vriens Diving, one of the most
experienced diving companies in Europe. As a result, almost all of
CARPI's geomembrane installations can be performed underwater.
The geomembrane
installed underwater provides the following benefits:
- offers the
same benefits as the systems installed in the dry
- allows the
facility to continue operations while installation takes place
- no significant
quantity of water is lost and there is no need to refill the reservoir
- reduces environmental
impact on fish life
- does not impact
on downstream conditions (communities, fish hatcheries)
- does not
affect recreational areas on the reservoir
- avoids potential
problems caused by unloading and loading of the structure.
CARPI and OCEANEERING
have jointly completed a project for the United States Army Engineer
Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg, for the underwater installation
of a CARPI geomembrane system on concrete hydraulic structures.
Underwater repair
of dams has already been accomplished by installation of large geomembrane
panels for leakage control, and of a full PVC geocomposite liner
to restore impermeability at the upstream face.
In 1997, installation
of the full system has been executed underwater, on Lost Creek dam
in Northern California, USA. The Lost Creek project has been the
first underwater installation of a waterproofing membrane system
in the world.
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